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Brettanomyces

731 bytes added, 17:03, 26 March 2016
updated phenol production to include a "flowchart"
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| 4-Ethylcatechol <ref name="Doss"></ref><ref name="Yakobson_Michigan"></ref> (Band‐aide, Medicinal, Barnyard) || Ethyl phenol || 4-Vinylcatechol || || C<sub>8</sub>H<sub>10</sub>O<sub>2</sub> <ref name="PubChem_4EC">[http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/4-Ethylcatechol PubChem Website. 4-Ethylcatechol. Retrieved 08/19/2015.]</ref> || Also known as 4-ethylbenzene-1,2-diol <ref name="PubChem_4EC"></ref>.
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Another way to read the table above is to list the order in which the precursors are converted into phenol metabolites:
 
'''p-Coumaric Acid''' (found in malt and other ingredients) converts to '''4-Vinylphenol''' by both ''Saccharomyces'' and ''Brettanomyces'', which converts to '''4-Ethylphenol''' by ''Brettanomyces''.
 
'''Ferulic Acid''' (found in malt and other ingredients) converts to '''4-Vinylguaiacol''' by both ''Saccharomyces'' and ''Brettanomyces'', which converts to '''4-Ethylguaiacol''' by ''Brettanomyces''.
 
'''Caffeic Acid ''' (found in malt and other ingredients) converts to '''4-Vinylcatechol''' by both ''Saccharomyces'' and ''Brettanomyces'', which converts to '''4-Ethylcatechol''' by ''Brettanomyces''.
====Acid Production====

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