13,691
edits
Changes
Hops
,→Summary of Oxidized Hop Compounds
| Humulinones (cohumulinone, n-humulinone, and adhumulinone) || Alpha acids (cohumulone, humulone, and adhumulone) || Y || 66% as bitter as iso-alpha-acids || In hops, alpha-acids are degraded to humulinones in the presence of air, with higher temperatures leading to more rapid conversion.
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| tricyclooxyisohumulones A and B, deisopropyltricycloisohumulone, and tricycloperoxyisohumulone A || alpha-Alpha acids || ? || ? || Along with humulinones and 4'-hydroxy-allohumulinones, they are considered aging indicators of of hop oxidation.
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| Abeo-isohumulone || Humulinone || ? || Not reported; might contribute to bitterness of beers with high amounts of aged hops. || Derived from the oxidation of humulinone in hops. Found in naturally aged Saaz and Nugget hops over a long period of storage.