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Kveik

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==Brief History and Description of Kveik==
===Brief History===
Kveik was used to brew traditional farmhouse beer in Norway. Kveik was passed down from generation to generation within the family, and also shared among fellow brewers in the region. At one time kveik was very prevalent in Norway, but today very little of it remains in the districts of Voss and probably Sunnmøre. Today, kveik is only used by homebrewers who still brew in the traditional methods of Norwegian farmhouse brewing <ref name="larsblog_norwegian_farmhouse">[http://www.garshol.priv.no/blog/259.html Norwegian farmhouse ale. Larsblog. 10/27/2013.]</ref>. Kveik was probably also used to ferment bread. Farmers seemed to have different preferences for top or bottom fermenting kveik <ref name="larsblog_kveik"></ref>.
Kveik was stored many ways. It was often stored in bottles with water or in a well. It was also dried on straw rings, on linen, or pieces of wood with holes drilled through them called "yeast logs". Often ashes were used to help dry the kveik quickly, or in the case of yeast logs, were lowered into the fermentation vessel to collect the yeast and then rolled in flour and allowed to dry for a few minutes, then dipped again to repeat the process. The log was then hung to dry. Although dried kveik was said to last for months or maybe longer, fresh kveik was always preferred, and often given away to those who needed new kveik (moldy kveik was thrown away) <ref name="larsblog_kveik"></ref>.
 
===Recent Yeast Lab Analysis===
 
==Norwegian Farmhouse Brewing==
===Raw Ale===
 
==Relevant Larsblog Posts==
(To do)===Kveik===* [http://www.garshol.priv.no/blog/264.html Kveik: Norwegian farmhouse yeast] - An introduction to kveik and an initial report of DNA analysis by NCYC from 2009.* [http://www.garshol.priv.no/blog/301.html Kveik analysis report] - 2014 DNA fingerprinting of two more kveik samples sent to NYCY; one sample could not grow in the lab. The other found three closely related strains of yeast and no bacterial infection.* [http://www.garshol.priv.no/blog/291.html Brewing with kveik] - Sigmund Gjernes, a homebrewer in Norway, brews traditional Norwegian farmhosue ale with kveik.* [http://www.garshol.priv.no/blog/343.html Hornindal: interviews and collecting kveik] - An attempt by Lars to collect three more samples of kveik.* [http://www.garshol.priv.no/blog/329.html Kveik testing] - Lars brews using 5 different samples of kveik he's collected, and compares tasting notes. ===Raw Ale===* [http://www.garshol.priv.no/blog/331.html Raw ale] - Definition of "raw ale", and the methods used to brew it in historical and traditional farmhouse brewing.
==See Also==

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